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Predictive Maintenance

VIBRATION ANALYSIS & TECHNICAL REPORTS

Vibration analysis identifies developing failures (unbalance, misalignment, looseness, bearing defects and cavitation) before they stop your production. Hydro Pumps provides field measurement, spectrum diagnosis and technical reports with an action plan.

Hydro Pumps engineer performing vibration analysis on an industrial pump
Service Scope

What vibration analysis reveals

Every mechanical failure has its own signature in the frequency spectrum — and every one of them has a known correction.

01

Unbalance

Dominant 1× RPM component — the most common cause of vibration. Correction: dynamic balancing on the bench.

02

Misalignment

2× RPM signature with elevated axial vibration. Correction: laser alignment of the pump-driver set.

03

Bearing defects

Characteristic race, ball and cage frequencies detected before catastrophic failure — with a planning window for replacement.

04

Mechanical looseness

Multiple harmonics that expose loose bearings, loose baseplates or internal component wear.

05

Cavitation and hydraulic issues

Broadband noise and random vibration indicating insufficient NPSH, recirculation or off-design operation.

06

Complementary thermography

Thermographic inspection of bearings, couplings and motors — abnormal heating confirms and locates the mechanical or electrical problem.

Technical Details

From measurement to action plan

How the diagnosis works

Measurement happens in the field, with the pump running, at the bearing points — no production stop. The signal is processed into a frequency spectrum (FFT), where each mechanical failure appears as a characteristic signature: unbalance at 1× RPM, misalignment at 2× RPM, bearings at their defect frequencies.

Severity is evaluated with reference to ISO 10816-7, the part of the vibration standard dedicated to industrial rotodynamic pumps, which establishes acceptance zones by machine class. The result is not an arbitrary number but an objective classification of equipment condition.

The technical report your operation receives

Every analysis produces a documented report: measured spectra, cause diagnosis, classified severity, technical recommendation and intervention priority. It is the document that turns reactive maintenance into planned maintenance — and that justifies shutdown decisions to management.

Since Hydro Pumps also carries out the correction — balancing, alignment, bearing replacement, seal repair — the loop closes completely: diagnosis, plan and execution under the same technical responsibility.

Field technician with vibration analysis instrumentation
Reference standardISO 10816-7 (pumps)
TechniquesFFT spectrum + thermography
ExecutionIn the field, no shutdown
DeliverableReport with action plan
Frequently Asked Questions

Vibration analysis questions

What maintenance managers ask before setting up predictive maintenance routes.

01

Do I need to stop the pump for the analysis?

No. Measurement is taken with the equipment in normal operation, at the bearing points. That is what makes vibration analysis the core predictive maintenance tool: the diagnosis does not interfere with production.

02

How often should my pumps be measured?

It depends on criticality: critical equipment calls for monthly or bimonthly routes; auxiliary equipment, longer intervals. Our engineering team builds the route plan according to each asset's impact on your operation and adjusts the frequency as history accumulates.

03

Which standard do you use to classify severity?

ISO 10816-7, the part of the vibration standard series dedicated specifically to industrial rotodynamic pumps. It defines objective acceptance zones by machine class, removing guesswork from the intervene-or-keep-running decision.

04

Does the analysis detect cavitation?

Yes. Cavitation shows up in the spectrum as broadband random vibration, distinct from mechanical failure signatures. Combined with process data (flow, suction pressure), the analysis confirms the diagnosis and guides the hydraulic correction — before erosion destroys the impeller.

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Want to see the failure before it stops the plant?

Set up vibration analysis routes backed by technical reports and action plans from our engineering team.